The largest analysis of Canarian genetics
The Research Unit of the University Hospital Nuestra Señora de Candelaria in Tenerife, presented in 2019 greater Canarian DNA analysis. The objective of this study was to determine the relationships of Canarian genetic diversity with the most frequent complex pathologies in the Archipelago.
This is an investigation carried out in collaboration with the Tenerife Renewable Energy Institute (ITER). The study is fundamental since in the future, it will be key to developing new studies in search of genetic risk factors in the Islands.
DNA characteristics of the Canarian population
The analysis was carried out during three years of work by the team led by the group of researchers from the Research Unit of the Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria. In it, using DNA 'chips' and massive sequencing techniques, they uncovered data on the entire genome of more than 400 adult women and men from the islands, whose four grandparents were born on the same island. Information that was collated with the existing data on the Canarian aboriginal population.
Diabetes, asthma and allergy in the Canarian population
The research confirms that the Canarian DNA presents a distinctive genetics. This is a consequence of different factors such as:
- The geographical isolation of the islands.
- Adaptation to the environment of its inhabitants.
- The historical mix of the pre-Hispanic population of the Archipelago with individuals from Europe and the sub-Saharan area.