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  • Contraception in adolescence: What you should know if you are young

Contraception in adolescence: What you should know if you are young

Published in: Gynecology,Woman
  • Published by: Canary Doctor
  • April 3, 2025

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In the Canary Islands, as elsewhere in the world, adolescents face important decisions about their sexual and reproductive health. In an environment where reliable information can sometimes seem confusing or inaccessible, clear guidance tailored to local circumstances is essential. One of those crucial decisions is access to contraception.

Whether you've already started your sexual life or are considering it, protecting yourself is a sign of responsibility. From consultations with a gynecologist in Canary Islands to confidential access to contraceptives, there are resources designed to support you with respect and professionalism. CanaryDoctor, We explain everything you need to know.

How to talk to your parents about contraception?

Talking to your parents may seem difficult, especially if they've never discussed the topic before. But in many cases, doing so can open a channel of communication and support. In the Canary Islands, most families value honesty and maturity, and if you explain that you're trying to protect yourself and take care of your health, they may listen with more understanding than you imagine.

A good way to start the conversation is by focusing on topics related to your well-being: "I've read that birth control not only prevents pregnancy but can also help with menstrual cramps. Could we talk to a gynecologist about that?" From there, you can share your concerns and needs.

Can you get birth control without a prescription?

Yes. In the Canary Islands, as in the rest of Spain, you can purchase certain contraceptive methods without a prescription, completely legally and safely:

  • Male and female condoms: They are freely sold in pharmacies and supermarkets.
  • spermicides and vaginal sponges: Although less common, they are also available in some pharmacies.
  • Emergency pill: It can be purchased without a prescription, but its use should be occasional, not habitual.

These methods are accessible to teens and don't require parental consent, which can be helpful if you prefer confidentiality.

Contraceptive methods that require medical consultation

If you're looking for a more long-lasting solution or want to discuss other options with a specialist, you can see a gynecologist in Canary Islands. There are numerous public and private centers in the islands that offer advice on contraception.

Methods that require a prescription or professional intervention include:

  • Combined birth control pills.
  • Vaginal ring. 
  • Contraceptive Patch.
  • Quarterly hormonal injections.
  • IUD (intrauterine device).
  • Subdermal implants.

All of these methods are available in Canary Islands, and in some cases, they may be covered by Canary IslandsHealth Service, especially if they are managed through a health or family planning center.

Can I access contraceptives without my parents knowing?

In Spain, the Patient Autonomy Law recognizes the right to confidentiality in medical care for patients over the age of 16. This means that if you are 16 or older, you can see a doctor without parental consent, including for matters related to contraception.

In some cases, even minors under 16 can access contraception if the healthcare professional deems them mature enough. Consultations at health centers, family planning clinics, or private gynecologists are usually confidential, and doctors are required to protect your privacy.

How to prevent your parents from finding out?

Although healthcare professionals will maintain confidentiality, there are certain things that could reveal your visit if you don't take precautions:

  • Patient portal: If you share an account with your parents, they could see your history.
    Private insuranceIf you use family insurance, proof of payment may reveal the reason for the visit.

One solution is to go to public centers or seek care at clinics that offer services anonymously, such as some linked to youth sexual health programs in Canary Islands.

Resources Available in Canary Islands

  • SCS health centersYou can make an appointment with a family doctor or gynecologist and receive free advice.
    Family counseling or sexual health centersPresent on several islands, they offer care to young people without the need for parental supervision.
    Pharmacies: Accessible spaces to purchase condoms and emergency pills without a prescription.

What if the doctor refuses to prescribe you contraceptives?

Although it's rare, if a healthcare professional decides not to prescribe contraceptives for you for personal or ideological reasons, they are required by law to refer you to another professional or center where you can access the care you need.

In this case, don't hesitate to go to another center or use our specialist search to find a gynecologist in Canary Islands who can help you.

Your reproductive health also matters

If you're taking the first steps to take care of your sexual and reproductive health, you're acting responsibly. You're not alone. In the Canary Islands, there are professionals trained to help you, without judgment, with empathy, and confidentially.

Find the ideal gynecologist on your island and make an appointment today through our specialized search engine.: www.canarydoctor.com/ginecologos-en-canarias/

Get informed, protect yourself, and make informed decisions about your body and your health.

Find your gynecologist in Canary Islands here

 

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SANUS is the digital newspaper of CanaryDoctor specialized in current articles in Canary Islands related to health, social welfare and the improvement of healthy habits.

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